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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hfb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Health, Food &amp; Biotechnology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health, Food &amp; Biotechnology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7648</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РОСБИОТЕХ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36107/hfb.2020.i1.s315</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hfb-61</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПИТАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOOD</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обнаружение частиц микропластика в растительных маслах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Detection of Microplastic Particles in Vegetable Oils</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнилов</surname><given-names>К. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornilov</surname><given-names>K. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корнилов Кирилл Николаевич</p><p>125080, город Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, дом 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kirill N. Kornilov</p><p>11 Volokolamskoe highway, Moscow, 125080</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kirillkorn1982@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Роева</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Roeva</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Роева Наталья Николаевна</p><p>125080, город Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, дом 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia N. Roeva</p><p>11 Volokolamskoe highway, Moscow, 125080</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО "Московский государственный университет пищевых производств"</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Food Production</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Корнилов К.Н., Роева Н.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Корнилов К.Н., Роева Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kornilov K.N., Roeva N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.hfb-journal.ru/jour/article/view/61">https://www.hfb-journal.ru/jour/article/view/61</self-uri><abstract><p>Наличие микро и нано частиц пластика в пищевых продуктах в настоящее время является актуальнейшей проблемой пищевой промышленности и одним из главных вопросов пищевой безопасности. При этом не существует ни чётких методик по определению таких частиц, ни способов очистки от них пищевых продуктов. В связи с тем, что вопрос о переработке пластика до сих пор не решён, а разлагающиеся пластиковые объекты находятся повсюду вокруг, крайне актуальным является изучение вопроса о наличии микроскопических частиц пластмасс (микропластика) в пищевых продуктах, об их размерах и количестве. В представленной работе впервые методом Динамического Лазерного Светорассеивания с помощью анализатора наночастиц «Zetatrac» было определено присутствие в некоторых растительных маслах микро и нано объектов, по своим характеристикам похожих на пластик. Определено распределение этих частиц по фракциям, их удельная поверхность и дзета потенциал. Было подсчитано содержание микро и нано частиц, идентифицированных, как пластик, в растительном масле. Оно колеблется от 2,5 до 9 миллиардов на один литр пищевого продукта. Высказано предположение, что возможной причиной наличия таких частиц в этом виде пищевых продуктов является то, что может происходить их экстракция из медленно разрушающейся пластиковой тары. Величина дзета потенциала, подсчитанная прибором на основании данных о движении частиц, находится в области от 20 до 30 мВ. Это значит, что микрочастицы в суспензии устойчивы и не склонны к коагуляции. Таким образом, самоочищение от них невозможно.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The presence of micro and nano particles of plastic in food products is currently an urgent problem of the food industry and one of the main issues of food safety. However, there are no clear methods for the determination of such particles, nor methods for cleaning food products from them.Due to the fact that the issue of processing plastic has not yet been resolved, and decaying plastic objects are everywhere around, it is extremely important to study the question of the presence of microscopic particles of plastics (microplastics, MP) in food products, their size and quantity.In present work for the first time was determined the presence of particles, which can be microplastic, in several vegetable oils using Dynamic Laser Light Scattering method. The size distribution of these particles, their specific surface and zeta potential were determined too.The content of microparticles in vegetable oils was calculated. It ranges from 2.5 to 9 billion particles per 1 liter of oil. It has been suggested that a possible reason for the presence of such particles in this type of food product is that they may be extracted from slowly breaking plastic containers.The value of the zeta potential calculated by the device on the basis of data on the movement of particles is in the range from 20 to 30 mV. This means that the microparticles in suspension are stable and not prone to coagulation. Thus, self-cleaning from them is impossible.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>растительное масло</kwd><kwd>наночастицы</kwd><kwd>микропластик</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vegetable oils</kwd><kwd>nanoparticles</kwd><kwd>microplastic</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Корнилов, К. Н., Роева, Н. Н., Шатровский, Е. И., &amp; Мокеев. В. И. (2020). 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