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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hfb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Health, Food &amp; Biotechnology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health, Food &amp; Biotechnology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7648</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РОСБИОТЕХ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36107/hfb.2020.i2.s393</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hfb-38</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕДАКТОРСКАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDITORIAL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Репозитории данных: теория и практика</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Data repositories: theory and practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косычева</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosycheva</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Косычева Марина Александровна </p><p>125080, город Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, дом 11. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina A. Kosycheva</p><p>11  Volokolamskoe  highway,  Moscow,  125080</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kosychevama@mgupp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорохорина</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khorokhorina</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хорохорина Галина Анатольевна</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina A. Khorokhorina</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный университет пищевых производств»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Food Production</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВО Московской области «Академия социального управления»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academy of Public Administration</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Косычева М.А., Хорохорина Г.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Косычева М.А., Хорохорина Г.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kosycheva M., Khorokhorina G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.hfb-journal.ru/jour/article/view/38">https://www.hfb-journal.ru/jour/article/view/38</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматривается  необходимость  создания  и  использования  репозиториев  данных  для совместного  и  повторного  использования  данных  исследователями,  затрагиваются вопросы  воспроизводимости  исследований,  увеличения  вероятности  цитирования. Приводятся  критерии,  которым  должен  соответствовать  репозиторий.  Анализируются аспекты,  которые  препятствуют  распространению  данных,  среди  них  недоверие  к данным, неправомерное использование данных другими исследователями.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The  need  to  create  and  use  data  repositories  for  sharing  and  reuse  of  data  by  researchers  is considered, issues of reproducibility of research, increasing the likelihood of citation are discussed. Criteria the repository must meet are provided. The aspects that hinder the dissemination of data are analyzed, among them data mistrust and misuse of data by other researchers.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>репозитории  данных</kwd><kwd>хранение  данных</kwd><kwd>политика  обмена  исследовательскими данными</kwd><kwd>план управления данными</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>data repositories</kwd><kwd>data storage</kwd><kwd>data sharing policy</kwd><kwd>data management plan</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зельдина, М.М. (2019). Политика обмена исследовательскими данными (Data Sharing Policy).Некоммерческое партнерство «Национальный электронно-информационный консорциум». https://dx.doi.org/10.24108/978-5-6040408-7-4</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zeldina,  M.M.  (2019). Politika  obmena  issledovatel'skimi dannymi [Data  Sharing  Policy].  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