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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hfb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Health, Food &amp; Biotechnology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health, Food &amp; Biotechnology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7648</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РОСБИОТЕХ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36107/hfb.2022.i2.s138</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hfb-138</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗДОРОВЬЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEALTH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Психологические и социально-психологические особенности личности  с вегетарианским типом пищевого поведения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Psychological and Socio-psychological Features of Personality with a Vegetarian Type of Eating Behavior</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3977-7813</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суворова</surname><given-names>Ольга Вениаминовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suvorova</surname><given-names>Olga V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор психологических наук, профессор</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgavenn@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3977-7813</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдиенко</surname><given-names>Юлия Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdienko</surname><given-names>Yulia A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgavenn@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Пермский государственный гуманитарно-педагогический университет» (г. Пермь)&#13;
Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Новосибирский военный институт имени генерала армии И.К. Яковлева войск национальной гвардии Российской Федерации» (г.Новосибирск)&#13;
Федеральное казенное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Академия права и управления Федеральной службы исполнения наказаний» (г.Рязань)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perm State Humanitarian  аnd  Pedagogical  University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Нижегородский государственный педагогический университет имени Козьмы Минина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University (Minin University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Суворова О.В., Авдиенко Ю.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Суворова О.В., Авдиенко Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Suvorova O.V., Avdienko Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.hfb-journal.ru/jour/article/view/138">https://www.hfb-journal.ru/jour/article/view/138</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В настоящее время в большинстве стран мира растет популярность вегетарианства. Между тем, данные исследований о психологических и социально-психологических особенностях личности с вегетарианским типом пищевого поведения не всегда однозначны и варьируют в зависимости от переменных пола, возраста, различных социально-демографических переменных, а также мотивации ограничительной диеты. Оценка особенностей личности с вегетарианским типом пищевого поведения с осознанной мотивацией, позволит специалистам использовать комплексный подход в оказании медицинской и психологической помощи таким клиентам.</p><p>Цель данной статьи ­ выявить психологические и социально-психологические особенности личности с вегетарианским типом пищевого поведения, выбравшие вегетарианство осознанно, как жизненный принцип ненасилия и соблюдения прав животных.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы: теоретический анализ, мета-анализ, системный и сравнительный анализ; констатирующий эксперимент, тестирование, опрос; количественный и качественный анализ, методы описательной и индуктивной статистики; сравнительный и интерпретационный методы. В психодиагностический комплекс методик включены: тест Кеттелла 16PF (форма A); опросник «Виды агрессивности» разработана Л.Г. Почебут на основе опросника Басса-Дарки; биографический опросник Biographisches Inventar zur Diagnose von Verhaltenstorungen (Bottscher, Jager, Lischer) адаптированный В.А. Чикер.</p><p>Результаты и их применение. Получены данные о высоком уровне нейротизма, а также связанные с ними данные о высокой чувствительности, тревожности, экспрессивности, напряженности, робости, пониженной самооценки и самоконтроля, слабой психофизической конституции вегетарианцев. Социально-психологические особенности личности с вегетарианским типом пищевого поведения, а именно, оценка семейной ситуации, социального положения, стиля воспитания в родительской семье, свидетельствуют о тенденции к меньшей удовлетворенности личными и социальными отношениями у вегетарианцев по сравнению со всеядными. Выявлен повышенный уровень вербальной и эмоциональной агрессии вегетарианцев относительно людей без пищевых ограничений. Данные о повышенной агрессии всеядных не подтвердились. Психологические и социально-психологические особенности личности с вегетарианским типом пищевого поведения позволит специалистам, врачам и психологам, более компетентно взаимодействовать с пациентами и клиентами при обращении на предмет возможностей и ограничений придерживаться определенной диеты.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Currently, vegetarianism is growing in popularity in most countries of the world. Meanwhile, research data on the psychological and socio-psychological characteristics of a person with a vegetarian type of eating behavior are not always unambiguous and vary depending on the variables of gender, age, various socio-demographic variables, as well as the motivation of a restrictive diet. Assessment of personality traits with a vegetarian type of eating behavior with conscious motivation will allow specialists to use an integrated approach in providing medical and psychological assistance to such clients. </p><p>The purpose of this article is to identify the psychological and socio-psychological characteristics of a person with a vegetarian type of eating behavior who chose vegetarianism consciously as a vital principle of nonviolence and respect for animal rights.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: theoretical analysis, meta-analysis, system and comparative analysis; ascertaining experiment, testing, survey; quantitative and qualitative analysis, methods of descriptive and inductive statistics; comparative and interpretative methods. The psychodiagnostic complex of techniques includes: the Kettell 16PF test (Form A); the questionnaire "Types of aggressiveness" was developed by L.G. Pochebut based on the Bass-Darky questionnaire; biographical questionnaire Biographisches Inventar zur Diagnose von Verhaltenstorungen (Bottscher, Jager, Lischer) adapted by V.A. Chiker. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results.  Data on a high level of neuroticism, as well as related data on high sensitivity, anxiety, expressiveness, tension, timidity, low self-esteem and self-control, weak psychophysical constitution of vegetarians were obtained. Socio-psychological characteristics of a person with a vegetarian type of eating behavior, namely, an assessment of the family situation, social status, parenting style in the parental family, indicate a tendency to less satisfaction with personal and social relationships among vegetarians compared with omnivores. An increased level of verbal and emotional aggression of vegetarians against people without food restrictions was revealed. Data on increased aggression of omnivores have not been confirmed. </p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Psychological and socio-psychological characteristics of a person with a vegetarian type of eating behavior will allow specialists, doctors and psychologists to interact more competently with patients and clients when applying for opportunities and limitations to adhere to a certain diet. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>психологические особенности личности</kwd><kwd>социально-психологические особенности личности</kwd><kwd>пищевое поведение</kwd><kwd>вегетарианство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psychological characteristics of personality</kwd><kwd>socio-psychological characteristics of personality</kwd><kwd>eating behavior</kwd><kwd>vegetarianism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Барбарук А.В. 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