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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">hfb</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Health, Food &amp; Biotechnology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health, Food &amp; Biotechnology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7648</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РОСБИОТЕХ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.36107/hfb.2021.i3.s111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">hfb-111</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПИТАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOOD</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование содержания веществ-антиоксидантов в плодоовощном сырье Самарского региона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of the Content of Antioxidant Substances in Fruit and Vegetable Raw Materials of the Samara Region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4527-8773</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексашина</surname><given-names>Софья Анатольевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksashina</surname><given-names>Sofia A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vsasofi@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4282-5989</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макарова</surname><given-names>Надежда Викторовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarova</surname><given-names>Nadezhda V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">makarovanv1969@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Самарский государственный технический университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samara State Technical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>3</issue><elocation-id>111</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алексашина С.А., Макарова Н.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алексашина С.А., Макарова Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aleksashina S.A., Makarova N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.hfb-journal.ru/jour/article/view/111">https://www.hfb-journal.ru/jour/article/view/111</self-uri><abstract><p>Плодово-ягодное и овощное сырье – незаменимый пункт в питании человека. На данном этапе развития мировой селекции на первый план выходят не только органолептические показатели растений, но и их химический состав. В связи с возрастающим интересом к влиянию антиоксидантов на здоровье человека ученые селекционеры все чаще обращают свое внимание на изучение их сравнительного содержания в плодово-ягодном и овощном сырье. Приводятся результаты исследования влияния сортности растительного сырья на накопление веществ, проявляющих антиоксидантную активность (фенолы, флавоноиды, каротиноиды). Однако данный вопрос слабо изучен в отношении местного сырья. Соответственно целью настоящей исследовательской работы является получение сведений о влиянии таких факторов как вид и сорт плодово-ягодного и овощного сырья, характерного для среднего Поволжья, на уровень веществ, обладающих антиоксидантной активностью (фенолы, флавоноиды, каротиноиды). В качестве объектов исследования выбраны популярные овощи и плоды, культивируемые и дикорастущие на территории Самарского региона. В экстрактах анализируемых образцов определялось общее содержание фенольных веществ по методу с использованием реактива Folin-Ciocalteu, флавоноидов по методу, основанному на формировании флавоноид-алюминиевого комплекса. Содержание каротина определялось согласно ГОСТ 8756.22-80 с использованием в качестве экстрагентов ацетона и гексана. Результаты исследования показали, что вид и сорт растительного сырья являются факторами, непосредственно влияющими на накопление изучаемых веществ. В большей степени, полученные результаты касаются сортов перца сладкого свежего, тыквы продовольственной свежей, шиповника. Значительное варьирование содержания каротина было зафиксировано у образцов тыквы: от 1,20 до 4,90 мг %. Среди объектов исследований в качестве источника фенольных веществ и каротиноидов для предприятий пищевой и фармацевтической промышленности рекомендуется использовать плоды лесного шиповника. Полученные результаты могут послужить основой при селекционной работе, направленной на получение новых сортов плодо-ягодного и овощного сырья. Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания на фундаментальные исследования ФГБОУ ВО «Самарский государственный технический университет» № 0778-2020-0005.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Fruit, berry and vegetable raw materials are an irreplaceable item in human nutrition. At this stage in the development of world breeding, not only the organoleptic characteristics of plants, but also their chemical composition, come to the fore. In connection with the growing interest in the effect of antioxidants on human health, breeders are increasingly turning their attention to the study of their comparative content in fruit, berry and vegetable raw materials. The results of a study of the influence of the grade of plant raw materials on the accumulation of substances exhibiting antioxidant activity (phenols, flavonoids, carotenoids) are presented. Popular vegetables and fruits cultivated and growing wild in the Samara region were selected as objects of research. The aim of the study is to obtain new information on the influence of such factors as the type and variety of fruit, berry and vegetable raw materials on substances with antioxidant activity (phenols, flavonoids, carotenoids). In the extracts of the analyzed samples, the total content of phenolic substances was determined by the method using the Folin-Ciocalteu reagent, flavonoids by the method based on the formation of a flavonoid-aluminum complex. The carotene content was determined according to GOST 8756.22-80 using acetone and hexane as extractants. The results of the study showed that the type and variety of plant raw materials are factors that directly affect the accumulation of the studied substances. To a greater extent, the results obtained relate to varieties of sweet peppers, fresh food pumpkin, rose hips. Significant variation in carotene content was recorded in pumpkin samples: from 1.20 to 4.90 mg%. Among the objects of research, it is recommended to use the fruits of the wild rose as a source of phenolic substances and carotenoids for the food and pharmaceutical industries. The work was carried out within the framework of the state assignment for fundamental research of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Samara State Technical University» No. 0778-2020-0005.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фенолы</kwd><kwd>флавоноиды</kwd><kwd>каротиноиды</kwd><kwd>антиоксидантная активность</kwd><kwd>сорт</kwd><kwd>перец сладкий</kwd><kwd>тыква</kwd><kwd>морковь</kwd><kwd>кукуруза</kwd><kwd>облепиха</kwd><kwd>шиповник</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания на фундаментальные исследования Самарского государственного технического университета № 0778-2020-0005.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the framework of the state assignment for fundamental research of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Samara State Technical University» No. 0778-2020-0005</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Загорулько, Е. 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